高中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作課?學(xué)校對(duì)我們的“五步學(xué)習(xí)法”課堂教學(xué)的要求一再?gòu)?qiáng)調(diào)要突出互動(dòng)探究環(huán)節(jié),這就要求我們的英語(yǔ)教學(xué)就必須要建立以學(xué)生為主體的英語(yǔ)教育方式,使英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)既有利于學(xué)生打好英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ),也有利于學(xué)生形成健全的人格,更有利于學(xué)生去探索,創(chuàng)新。那么,高中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作課?一起來(lái)了解一下吧。
1、開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山,揭示主題文章一開(kāi)頭就交待清楚文章的主題是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎樣度假)的開(kāi)頭是:
I Spent my last vacation happily.
下面是題為“Honesty”(談?wù)\實(shí))一文中的開(kāi)頭:
Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people.
2、交代人物、事情、時(shí)間或環(huán)境開(kāi)頭在文章的開(kāi)頭,先把人物、事件和環(huán)境交待清楚。例如“A Trip to Jinshan” (去金山旅游)的開(kāi)頭:
The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
3、 回憶性的開(kāi)頭
用回憶的方法來(lái)開(kāi)頭。
高中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作教學(xué)
引導(dǎo)語(yǔ):下面是我整理的關(guān)于高中如何進(jìn)行英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作的教學(xué)的內(nèi)容,當(dāng)然我的能力有限,所收集的內(nèi)容沒(méi)有盡善盡美,但這也是一個(gè)大概的模板,僅供參考。
如何進(jìn)行高中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練
(一)詞、句、篇
要充分地表達(dá)自己的思想,掌握足夠的詞匯量是前提,能說(shuō)出或?qū)懗稣Z(yǔ)法正確、合乎英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣的句子是目的。
1 、詞
( 1 )記單詞并不難,因?yàn)槿魏问挛锒际怯幸?guī)律的:
? eye, see, seek, meet, sleep
? look, book,
? water, wave, way, wall
? line, lie, life, live, long, light
? eat, seat, meat, wheat, heat, neat, cheat, beat,
? heroine, Family, IM2BZ2CU
? two, twice, twins, twenty, between
( 2 )用構(gòu)詞法擴(kuò)大詞匯量
? antidisestablishmentarianism
? Anti+dis+establish+ment+ary+ian+ism
? antibody, antiwar, antifreeze, antismoking,
? dislike, disappear, disagree, disadvantage,
? movement, agreement, department
? revolutionary, primary, ordinary, necessary
? Italian, musician, guardian,
? Marxism, socialism, communism, tourism
( 3 )注意詞匯的翻譯
? 看黑板
? 看電視/比賽
? 看電影/病
? 看望某人
? 看孩子
? 看著點(diǎn)!
? 看天氣
? 嘗嘗看
? 試試看
? 看起來(lái)高興
? look at the blackboard
? watch TV/a game
? see a movie/a doctor
? visit/call on someone
? take care of the children
? Watch out!
? depend on the weather
? just taste this
? have a try
? seem happy
2 、句
熟悉句子的基本框架結(jié)構(gòu)
? 主 + 謂
? 主 + 謂 + 賓
? 主 + 謂 + 雙賓
? 主 + 謂 + 賓 + 賓補(bǔ)
? 主 + 連系動(dòng)詞 + 表
例一:主 + 連系動(dòng)詞 + 表
To be
He is a student.
He is a middle school student.
My friend Li Ming is a middle school student.
Li Ming, one of my best friends, is a middle school student.
Li Ming, who is one of my best friends, is a middle school student.
例二: To be considered
人物 Yao Ming is considered one of the greatest basketball players in NBA.
景點(diǎn) The Great Wall is considered one of the wonders in the world like the Pyramids.
事物 Computer is considered one of the greatest inventions of the last century.
例三:句子擴(kuò)展
I go to school. 4
Last year I went back to school. 7
Last year I went back to school to visit my teachers. 11
During Spring Festival I went back to the middle school to visit my former teachers.15
During Spring Festival I went back to the middle school where I had studied for 6 years to visit my former teachers.22
例四:句子擴(kuò)展
I see a car.
The other day, while I was walking along the road, I saw a car running fast.
Yesterday morning, when I got to school, I saw many people sitting at the back of the classroom.
例五:復(fù)合句
When I sing, she dances.
She dances when I sing.
When she dances, I sing.
I sing when she dances.
If I sing, she will dance.
If she dances, I will sing.
句子練習(xí) 1
1 ) We have made some progress.
We still have a long way to go.
We have made some progress but still have a long way to go.
2 ) The house is not big enough for us.
It is far from the town.
The house is not big enough for us, and further more, it is too far from the town.
句子練習(xí) 2
3 ) The sky was cloudless.
The sun was shining brightly.
The sky was cloudless with the sun shining brightly.
4 ) There were over two hundred passengers on board. About one third of them were foreigners.
There were over two hundred passengers on board, about one third of whom were foreigners.
句子練習(xí) 3
5 ) The girl began to learn to play the piano when she was a child.
Her mother was a famous pianist.
The girl, whose mother was a famous pianist, began to learn to play the piano as a child.
3 、篇章寫(xiě)作
英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作除了加強(qiáng)詞匯和語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)的訓(xùn)練外,還應(yīng)從語(yǔ)篇入手,讓學(xué)生接觸不同類型的體裁,加強(qiáng)學(xué)生的體裁意識(shí)訓(xùn)練,以便學(xué)生對(duì)寫(xiě)作目的和寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容的結(jié)構(gòu)有明確認(rèn)識(shí)。
一節(jié)高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作課,能夠從哪里開(kāi)始我們的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)呢?下面是我給大家整理的高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì),供大家參閱!
高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
一、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)
知識(shí)目標(biāo):1、明確高考書(shū)面表達(dá)的要求,學(xué)會(huì)在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)完成審題、確定文體、抓住要點(diǎn)、組織語(yǔ)言、書(shū)寫(xiě)修改等一系列工作。
2、學(xué)會(huì)內(nèi)容表達(dá)的完整性、行文的連貫性、遣詞造句的準(zhǔn)確性。 能力目標(biāo):提高學(xué)生寫(xiě)作水平和綜合運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力。
二、教學(xué)輔助:多媒體
三、 教學(xué)過(guò)程:
(一)Lead-in
導(dǎo)入的任務(wù)是喚起注意,醞釀情緒,帶入特定的語(yǔ)言交際場(chǎng)。在教師的指導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行回答問(wèn)題,小組討論。
1、 要求學(xué)生回答下列問(wèn)題:
What is pocket money?
Do you have pocket money?
2、 四人小組討論下列題目:
How do we deal with our pocket money?
通過(guò)以上提問(wèn),讓學(xué)生盡快進(jìn)入角色,對(duì)如何使用零花錢(qián),說(shuō)出自己的看法。讓學(xué)生分小組活動(dòng),四人一組,教師巡視,需要時(shí)給予幫助,并參與學(xué)生的討論。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生擴(kuò)大詞匯量和英語(yǔ)慣用法,指導(dǎo)他們掌握英語(yǔ)基本句型,尤其是五個(gè)基本句型和動(dòng)詞句型。然后,選出某一小組的代表向全班匯報(bào)他們小組討論的內(nèi)容,再請(qǐng)1—2位學(xué)生發(fā)表他們的觀點(diǎn)。
高中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作教案范文
英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作占了很大的分?jǐn)?shù)比例,學(xué)好寫(xiě)作很重要。下面是我為大家整理了高中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作教案范文,希望能幫到大家!
1.Language knowledge goals:
How to express something personal information.
2. Emotional goals:
When you talk about students, try to express something personal information.
3. Key and difficult points
Learn to describe somebody.
【知識(shí)回顧】
Part 1 Review the important words and expressions about personal information.
話題-------個(gè)人情況(personal information)
話題體裁
人物介紹和描述屬于說(shuō)明寫(xiě)作任務(wù),但常通過(guò)應(yīng)用文體裁來(lái)設(shè)置寫(xiě)作題目,尤其以寫(xiě)介紹信、推薦信等為主。寫(xiě)作格式一般不作要求,但要注意文章的主要內(nèi)容的謀篇布局。
話題內(nèi)容
話題屬于個(gè)人情況(personal information)的描述和介紹該話題來(lái)涉及的內(nèi)容有:
1. 個(gè)人信息:名字、年齡、出生時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)、外貌特征、個(gè)人性格和品質(zhì)、愛(ài)好和興趣、通訊方式等;2. 家庭情況:家庭出身、父母的情況等;3. 學(xué)校教育及其學(xué)業(yè)情況:相關(guān)學(xué)校、主修專業(yè)、學(xué)習(xí)評(píng)價(jià)等;4. 工作和事業(yè)情況:從事職業(yè)、工作過(guò)程特點(diǎn)、主要成就、地位和評(píng)價(jià)等。
高中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作歷來(lái)是學(xué)生最頭疼的難點(diǎn)之一。造成這種現(xiàn)象主要有以下兩方面的原因,首先,書(shū)面表達(dá)是學(xué)生英語(yǔ)運(yùn)用能力的綜合體現(xiàn)。換句話說(shuō),寫(xiě)作時(shí),我們不僅僅是寫(xiě)出一連串的句子,我們需要用句子構(gòu)成一篇文章。其次,從大綱要求到高考命題,從評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)到教材的編寫(xiě),這些都從某種程度上制約著學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造性和求知樂(lè)趣。其實(shí)在高中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作教學(xué)中,可以運(yùn)用以下教學(xué)方法來(lái)讓學(xué)生掌握相應(yīng)的寫(xiě)作技巧,幫助學(xué)生更好地掌握英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作。
高中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作教學(xué)方法之過(guò)程法
1.寫(xiě)前準(zhǔn)備(pre-writing)——語(yǔ)言輸入階段
寫(xiě)前準(zhǔn)備是寫(xiě)作的準(zhǔn)備階段,對(duì)之后要進(jìn)行的成功寫(xiě)作至關(guān)重要。在寫(xiě)作前的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)時(shí),原則上教師需要先一步選好話題,話題的選擇成功與否在某種程度上直接影響本節(jié)課的教學(xué)效果。如果選擇的話題貼近學(xué)生的生活,喚起學(xué)生的興趣,那么,學(xué)生就會(huì)有說(shuō)不完的話。相反,如果老師選擇的話題讓學(xué)生不感興趣,那么,整堂課的教學(xué)效果一定會(huì)大打折扣,學(xué)生的積極性和主動(dòng)性無(wú)法充分調(diào)動(dòng)起來(lái)。例如外研社英語(yǔ)教材必修4模塊2 的寫(xiě)作要求學(xué)生描述交通堵塞的現(xiàn)狀、分析造成這些現(xiàn)象的原因以及提出相應(yīng)的解決方法??紤]到學(xué)生情況,老師的話題可以布置為討論延安交通堵塞的現(xiàn)狀、分析延安交通堵塞原因以及為延安交通堵塞提出合理可行的解決方法。
以上就是高中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作課的全部?jī)?nèi)容,問(wèn)題六:如何提高高中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作課教學(xué)的有效性 英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作是一個(gè)復(fù)雜的思維過(guò)程,對(duì)認(rèn)知能力、思維能力、語(yǔ)言能力、組織能力和自我監(jiān)控能力都有相當(dāng)高的要求。英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作是鍛煉學(xué)生較好利用英語(yǔ)思維的一種必要實(shí)踐,是進(jìn)行交流的重要手段。